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Related Concept Videos

Methods of Documentation II: POMR01:26

Methods of Documentation II: POMR

The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II01:18

Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II

An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I01:21

Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I

An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution itself.
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Secondary Healthcare System01:11

Secondary Healthcare System

Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
Tertiary Healthcare System01:21

Tertiary Healthcare System

Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care to...

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Occupational medicine practice: one specialty or three?

Philip Harber1, Sasha Rose, Johnny Bontemps

  • 1Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA. pharber@mednet.ucla.edu

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
|July 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Occupational physicians fall into three distinct practice groups, differing in patient volume and income but sharing common skills in workers' compensation and workplace safety. Understanding these differences is key for future training and service organization.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Medicine
  • Medical Practice Analysis

Background:

  • Occupational physicians play a vital role in workplace health and safety.
  • Understanding the diversity within the profession is crucial for effective training and service delivery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the education, practice patterns, and skill sets of occupational physicians.
  • To identify and evaluate distinct subgroups within the occupational medicine profession.

Main Methods:

  • A national sample of occupational physicians participated in baseline surveys.
  • Data were collected using paper or online instruments.
  • Three subgroups were defined: injury care, clinical specialist, and management/population.

Main Results:

  • Three distinct subgroups of occupational physicians were identified, varying in patient volume, clinical skills, and income sources.
  • Commonalities across groups included emphasis on communication, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, and workers' compensation.
  • Musculoskeletal and workers' compensation care were primary focuses, with significant subgroup differences.

Conclusions:

  • The occupational medicine profession comprises distinct subgroups with unique characteristics.
  • Future planning for education, certification, and service organization must consider these identified subgroup distinctions.