Discrepancy in factor VIII 1-stage/2-stage activity in a child with Arg(531)--> His mutation

Shriram V Nath1, Vaughan K Williams, Adrian B Griffiths

  • 1Haematology and Oncology Department, Women and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. shriramnath@yahoo.com

Insights

Mild factor VIII (FVIII) deficiency in infants may be missed by standard lab tests. A case study highlights the need for advanced assays to detect FVIII variants, like the Arg(531)-->His mutation, in carrier screening.

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Routine screening of infants born to hemophilia carriers involves assessing factor VIII (FVIII) levels.
  • Standard laboratory practices often rely on one-stage activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)-based assays for FVIII activity.
  • These assays may not detect all mild FVIII deficiency variants, potentially leading to missed diagnoses.