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Related Concept Videos

What is Biodiversity?01:19

What is Biodiversity?

Biodiversity describes the variety of living things at multiple organizational levels: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Species diversity includes all branches of the evolutionary tree from single-celled prokaryotic organisms, bacteria, and archaea, to the eukaryotic kingdoms: plants; animals; fungi; and protists. To date, there have been about 1.75 million species identified, and new species are discovered every week.
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An ecological disturbance is a temporary disruption in the environment resulting from abiotic, biotic, or anthropogenic factors, causing a pronounced change in an ecosystem. The impact of an ecological disturbance, which can depend on its intensity, frequency, and spatial distribution, plays a significant role in shaping the species diversity within the ecosystem.Ecological disturbances can be caused by an event as small as the trampling of underbrush to an incident as wide-ranging as a forest...

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Biodiversity: an international perspective.

S Morand1

  • 1Institut des Sciences de l'évolution, CNRS-UM2, CC065, Université de Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier, France.

Revue Scientifique Et Technique (International Office of Epizootics)
|July 13, 2010
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reviews how international organizations address biodiversity, focusing on ecosystem services. It highlights the need for better indicators to measure the benefits society gains from biodiversity.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • International Relations
  • Conservation Biology

Background:

  • Biodiversity is a key concept in international environmental policy.
  • International organizations increasingly integrate biodiversity into their agendas.
  • The Convention on Biological Diversity provides a formal definition for biodiversity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the incorporation of biodiversity into international organizations' agendas.
  • To identify key institutions and programs addressing biodiversity and ecosystem services.
  • To emphasize the need for developing ecosystem service indicators.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of international conventions, organizations, and programs.
  • Analysis of how biodiversity is defined and discussed in relation to genetic resources, hotspots, and ecosystem services.
  • Identification of the shift towards an 'ecosystem approach'.

Main Results:

  • Numerous international organizations, including NGOs, have incorporated biodiversity into their work.
  • The 'ecosystem approach' has become prominent, focusing on the services provided by biodiversity.
  • There is a recognized need to develop indicators for ecosystem services.

Conclusions:

  • International biodiversity policy is shaped by various organizations and conventions.
  • The ecosystem services framework offers a new perspective on biodiversity's value.
  • Developing robust indicators for ecosystem services is crucial for policy and societal benefit.