Intraoperative measures for preventing residual air spaces

Gaetano Rocco1

  • 1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Pascale Foundation, Naples, Italy. Gaetano.Rocco@btopenworld.com

Summary

Managing difficult air space problems in thoracic surgery requires surgeon creativity, technical skill, and anatomical knowledge. Recognizing when not to intervene in residual spaces is crucial for surgical maturity.

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