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Related Experiment Video

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Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

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Published on: September 7, 2013

Excessive tanning: some psychopathological explanations.

Randy A Sansone¹, Lori A Sansone

¹Dr. R. Sansone is a professor in the Departments of Psychiatry and Internal Medicine at Wright State University School of Medicine in Dayton, Ohio, and Director of Psychiatry Education at Kettering Medical Center in Kettering, Ohio.

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))

|July 13, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Excessive tanning affects about a quarter of sunbathers, particularly young Caucasians. Potential psychological factors, including personality disorders, may explain this behavior despite health warnings.

Keywords:

pathological tanning sun tanning sunbathing tanning

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Dermatology
Public Health

Background:

Excessive tanning is prevalent in approximately 25% of regular sunbathers.
Young Caucasians from Western societies are identified as a susceptible demographic.
Despite public health education on ultraviolet radiation risks and sunscreen availability, tanning facilities are increasing.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore potential psychological explanations for excessive or pathological tanning behavior.
To identify psychopathological factors that may contribute to tanning addiction.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on tanning behavior and psychological disorders.
Analysis of potential links between specific psychological conditions and excessive tanning.

Main Results:

Psychopathological explanations for excessive tanning may involve Axis I and Axis II disorders.
Conditions such as substance use, obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, and borderline personality disorder are implicated.
No specific treatment for pathological sunbathing is established, but general interventions show promise.

Conclusions:

Psychological factors play a significant role in excessive tanning.
Further research is needed to understand and treat pathological tanning behaviors.
Existing psychological interventions may offer therapeutic avenues for individuals with excessive tanning habits.