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Cognitive processing variables in breast cancer: worry and distress at the end of treatment
Gema Costa-Requena1, Ana Rodríguez, Rosina Fernández
1Department of Psychiatry, Hospital of Mataró, 08304 Mataró, Barcelona, Spain. gcosta@csdm.cat
Abstract:
This study assessed the influence of cognitive processing variables on cancer worries and distress after breast cancer treatment. In multivariate analyses, while independent variables were intolerance of uncertainty and intrusive thoughts, constructs' variables were anxiety and depression symptoms and cancer-related worries. The intolerance to uncertainty had a tendency to influence on distress and concerns about cancer after the end of treatment (Wilks' λ = 0.687, p = 0.074). Whereas, thought intrusion had a significant influence on distress and cancer related worries (Wilks' λ = 0.228, p = 0.000). Cognitive variables could be addressed by the oncology nurse when considering the patients' concerns related to cancer and psychological distress.
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