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Related Concept Videos

DNA Microarrays02:34

DNA Microarrays

Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
Real Time RT-PCR02:57

Real Time RT-PCR

Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, or Real-time RT-PCR, is an analytical tool used to determine the expression level of target genes. The method involves converting mRNA to complementary DNA with the help of an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase, followed by the PCR amplification of the cDNA. These two processes can be performed simultaneously in a single tube or separately as a two-step reaction.
The real-time quantification of the number of amplified products is...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Single-cell Gene Expression Profiling Using FACS and qPCR with Internal Standards
10:50

Single-cell Gene Expression Profiling Using FACS and qPCR with Internal Standards

Published on: February 25, 2017

Amplification-free digital gene expression profiling from minute cell quantities.

Fatih Ozsolak1, David T Ting, Ben S Wittner

  • 1Helicos BioSciences Corporation, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. fatihozsolak@gmail.com

Nature Methods
|July 20, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces low-quantity digital gene expression (LQ-DGE), an amplification-free method for gene profiling from small cell samples. LQ-DGE enables accurate gene expression analysis, even from limited or archival cell materials.

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Transcriptome Analysis of Single Cells
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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Single-cell Gene Expression Profiling Using FACS and qPCR with Internal Standards
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Published on: February 25, 2017

A Combinatorial Single-cell Approach to Characterize the Molecular and Immunophenotypic Heterogeneity of Human Stem and Progenitor Populations
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Transcriptome Analysis of Single Cells
07:27

Transcriptome Analysis of Single Cells

Published on: April 25, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Accurate gene expression profiling is essential for scientific research and clinical diagnostics.
  • Existing methods often require substantial cell quantities, limiting their application.
  • Minute cell samples pose challenges for reliable gene expression analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an amplification-free method for gene expression profiling from minute cell quantities.
  • To demonstrate the quantitative accuracy and broad applicability of the new method.
  • To enable gene expression analysis in scenarios with limited cellular material.

Main Methods:

  • Low-Quantity Digital Gene Expression (LQ-DGE) captures poly(A)(+) RNAs from cell lysates.
  • RNA is immobilized on poly(dT)-coated sequencing surfaces.
  • On-surface reverse transcription and sequencing are performed without amplification.

Main Results:

  • LQ-DGE successfully generated reliable expression profiles from minute cell samples.
  • The method demonstrated quantitative accuracy in profiling both malignant and nonmalignant cells.
  • Application to mouse and human cells confirmed the technique's versatility.

Conclusions:

  • LQ-DGE is a powerful, amplification-free approach for gene expression profiling from minimal cell inputs.
  • This technique has significant potential for scientific discovery and clinical applications, including archival specimens.
  • LQ-DGE overcomes limitations of existing methods when dealing with scarce cellular material.