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[Work ability: a literature review].
Maria Carmen Martinez1, Maria do Rosário Dias de Oliveira Latorre, Frida Marina Fischer
1Hospital Samaritano de São Paulo, SP, Brazil. mcmarti@uol.com.br
Ciencia & Saude Coletiva
|July 20, 2010
Summary
This review examines work ability and functional aging, highlighting key factors and evaluation methods. It stresses the need for greater attention to these critical areas for an aging workforce.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Gerontology
- Public Health
Context:
- The global workforce is aging, necessitating a focus on worker health and productivity.
- Work ability is a crucial concept linking individual capacity to job demands.
- Functional aging significantly impacts an individual's capacity to remain employed.
Purpose:
- To conduct a comprehensive literature review on work ability and functional aging.
- To explore the historical context, theoretical frameworks, and determinants of work ability.
- To discuss current methodologies for evaluating and promoting work ability in aging workers.
Summary:
- This review synthesizes research on work ability and functional aging from 1966-2006.
- It covers the evolution of the concept, influencing factors, and assessment tools.
- The importance of promoting work ability for worker well-being and employability is emphasized.
Impact:
- Highlights the significance of work ability for individual health, organizational productivity, and societal well-being.
- Identifies a gap in research and practice concerning work ability and functional aging.
- Underscores the need for increased attention and future research in this domain.
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