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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:29

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management01:28

Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management

Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol abuse, or...
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
Pulmonary Embolism III: Nursing Management01:27

Pulmonary Embolism III: Nursing Management

A pulmonary embolism occurs when a thrombus, amniotic fluid, tumor tissue, fat, or air embolus blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. Effective nursing management and patient education are crucial for improving outcomes and preventing recurrence.Nursing management starts with obtaining a comprehensive patient history, particularly noting any history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Assess for clinical manifestations, including dyspnea, chest pain, crackles, heart murmurs, and signs of right-sided...
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Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension
04:00

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension

Published on: November 15, 2024

Embolotherapy in massive post sphincterotomy bleed.

Bishav Mohan1, Sandeep Singh Sidhu, Omesh Goyal

  • 1Hero DMC Heart Institute, Unit-DMC and Hospital, Tagore Nagar, Ludhiana, Punjab.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|July 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Massive bleeding after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) was successfully controlled using immediate angiographic embolization. This interventional radiology technique offers a safe and effective solution for post-sphincterotomy hemorrhage when endoscopy is not feasible.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension
04:00

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension

Published on: November 15, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Interventional Gastroenterology
  • Vascular Embolization
  • Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Background:

  • Obstructive jaundice management often involves ERCP.
  • Sphincterotomy during ERCP can lead to bleeding complications.
  • Massive hemorrhage poses a significant clinical challenge.

Observation:

  • A 38-year-old female presented with obstructive jaundice requiring ERCP.
  • Minor ampullary bleeding occurred during the procedure.
  • Massive bleeding ensued, obscuring endoscopic visualization of the ampulla.

Findings:

  • Endoscopic therapy was not feasible due to poor visualization.
  • Immediate angiographic embolization was performed using coronary hardware.
  • Successful control of massive post-sphincterotomy bleeding was achieved.

Implications:

  • Angiographic embolization is a viable alternative for managing massive post-ERCP bleeding.
  • This technique provides a safe and effective therapeutic option when endoscopic methods fail.
  • Interventional radiology plays a crucial role in managing complex gastrointestinal hemorrhage.