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Published on: August 30, 2019
Osteopathic manipulative treatment and vertigo: a pilot study.
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, 309 East Second Street, Pomona, CA 91766, USA. mfraix@westernu.edu
Summary
Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) is safe and feasible for vertigo patients, showing significant symptom improvement. Further research is recommended to confirm OMT
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Integrative Medicine
- Osteopathic Medicine
Background:
- Vertigo significantly impacts quality of life.
- Limited research exists on non-pharmacological treatments for vertigo.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and feasibility of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) for patients experiencing vertigo.
- To assess the potential effectiveness of OMT in reducing vertigo symptoms.
Main Methods:
- A nonrandomized pilot study was conducted in an outpatient clinic.
- 18 patients older than 18 with vertigo for over 3 months were enrolled.
- Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) was administered, and outcomes were measured using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI).
Main Results:
- 16 out of 18 patients completed the OMT course.
- Significant improvements in DHI scores (P<.001) were observed post-treatment.
- Adverse effects, such as vertigo exacerbation (16.7%) and muscle soreness (27.8%), were mild and transient.
Conclusions:
- Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) is generally well-tolerated and feasible for patients with vertigo.
- The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) is a suitable tool for data collection in this population.
- A randomized controlled trial is warranted to further investigate the efficacy of OMT for vertigo.
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