Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Association Areas of the Cortex

Association Areas of the Cortex

Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Rapid modulation of choice behavior by ultrasound on the human frontal eye fields.

Nature communications·2026

Same author

Influence of panoramic cues during prolonged roll-tilt adaptation on the percept of vertical.

Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation·2021

Same author

Superior Parietal Lobule: A Role in Relative Localization of Multiple Different Elements.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)·2020

Same author

Eye dominance modulates visuospatial attention.

Neuropsychologia·2019

Same author

Adapting terminology: clarifying prism adaptation vocabulary, concepts, and methods.

Neuroscience research·2019

Same author

What bilateral damage of the superior parietal lobes tells us about visual attention disorders in developmental dyslexia.

Neuropsychologia·2018

Same journal

Targeting intracranial electrical stimulation to network regions defined within individuals causes network-level effects.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

Same journal

When "Noise" Isn't Simply Noise: Deterministic Postural Drive During Noisy Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation (nGVS).

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

Same journal

Abrupt Scene Onsets and Gradually Emerging Scene Information Produce Distinct EEG Decoding Dynamics.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

Same journal

From discovery to translation: charting a course for the <i>Journal of Neurophysiology</i>.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

Same journal

Neuromodulatory Strategies Overcome Multiple Inevitable Impairments of Cerebral Palsy.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

Same journal

Acute Fentanyl Toxicity:From Opioid-Induced to Hypoxia-Mediated Pathophysiology.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Design and Use of an Apparatus for Presenting Graspable Objects in 3D Workspace

Design and Use of an Apparatus for Presenting Graspable Objects in 3D Workspace

Published on: August 8, 2019

Reference frames for reach planning in human parietofrontal cortex.

S M Beurze¹, I Toni, L Pisella

¹Radboud University Nijmegen, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, P.O. Box 9104, NL-6500 HE, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Journal of Neurophysiology

|July 28, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The human brain uses both gaze-centered and body-centered reference frames for planning reaching movements. Different brain regions specialize in processing these distinct coordinate systems for sensorimotor transformations.

More Related Videos

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Published on: October 13, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Design and Use of an Apparatus for Presenting Graspable Objects in 3D Workspace

Design and Use of an Apparatus for Presenting Graspable Objects in 3D Workspace

Published on: August 8, 2019

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Published on: October 13, 2023

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Neuroscience
Motor Control

Background:

Planning reaching movements requires integrating spatial goal information with hand position.
Previous monkey studies suggest a mixture of reference frames is used in reach planning.
Understanding human reference frame usage is crucial for sensorimotor transformation research.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the role of gaze-centered and body-centered reference frames in human reach planning.
To dissociate preparatory brain activity from stimulus- and movement-related responses.
To identify specific brain regions involved in processing different reference frames.

Main Methods:

Utilized 3T functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in fourteen human subjects.
Subjects planned and executed arm movements to memorized targets with varied hand positions and gaze directions.
Introduced a variable delay between target presentation and movement onset.

Main Results:

Posterior parietal and dorsal premotor areas showed gaze-centered integration effects for reach planning.
Regions near the primary motor cortex exhibited body-centered hand position effects.
Distinct neuronal populations process sensorimotor information in different reference frames.

Conclusions:

The human brain employs both gaze-centered and body-centered reference frames for reach planning.
Gaze-centered frames support calculating the difference vector between target and hand.
Body-centered frames may be involved in implementing joint-based motor commands.