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Factors associated with cancer survivors' selection between two group physical activity programs
Cindy L Carter1, Georgiana Onicescu, Kathleen B Cartmell
1Hollings Cancer Center, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Medical University of South Carolina, 86 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. cartercl@musc.edu
Cancer survivors chose between dragon boat paddling and walking programs. Younger, Caucasian survivors were more likely to select dragon boat paddling, suggesting diverse program options are best.
Area of Science:
- Exercise Oncology
- Behavioral Science
- Cancer Survivorship
Background:
- Physical activity programs offer significant health benefits for cancer survivors.
- Understanding factors influencing program choice is crucial for engagement.
- This study investigates selection between two distinct group physical activity programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify demographic, clinical, physical, and psychosocial factors associated with cancer survivors' choice between dragon boat paddling and group walking programs.
Main Methods:
- A non-randomized trial involving 133 cancer survivors who selected a program after an orientation.
- Data collected on demographic, clinical, physical, and psychosocial characteristics.
- Analysis of associations between chosen program and participant characteristics.
Main Results:
- Approximately equal numbers chose dragon boat paddling (55%) and walking (45%).
- Caucasian ethnicity and younger age were significantly associated with choosing dragon boat paddling.
- Other factors showed minimal association, though lower-body strength and non-breast cancer diagnoses approached significance.
Conclusions:
- Cancer survivors' choices between different physical activity programs are influenced by specific factors, notably age and ethnicity.
- The findings suggest that offering a variety of physical activity programs can cater to the diverse needs and preferences of cancer survivors.
- Tailoring program offerings may enhance participation and adherence in cancer survivorship care.
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