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The Psychology Student Stress Questionnaire
1Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta 30303.
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|May 1, 1991
Summary
Graduate psychology students experience significant stress, particularly from time constraints. The Psychology Student Stress Questionnaire (PSSQ) effectively identifies emotional, financial, and academic stressors impacting trainees.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Educational Psychology
- Student Mental Health
Background:
- Graduate psychology training involves unique stressors that are not fully understood.
- Existing stress measures may not adequately capture the specific challenges faced by these students.
- The development of a targeted instrument is needed to assess graduate psychology student stress.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate the Psychology Student Stress Questionnaire (PSSQ).
- To assess the impact of emotional, financial, and academic stressors on graduate psychology students.
- To explore the underlying factors contributing to stress in this population.
Main Methods:
- The Psychology Student Stress Questionnaire (PSSQ) was administered to 133 graduate psychology students.
- Concurrent administration of the Symptom Check List-90-R and the Health and Daily Living Form.
- Factor analysis was used to identify underlying stress factors within the PSSQ.
Main Results:
- The PSSQ demonstrated significant, albeit limited, correlations with established stress measures.
- Factor analysis revealed seven distinct stress factors, with time constraints emerging as the most significant.
- Female students reported higher overall stress scores compared to male students.
Conclusions:
- The PSSQ is a potentially valuable tool for investigating student stress in graduate psychology programs.
- Time constraints represent a primary source of stress for psychology graduate students.
- Further research can utilize the PSSQ to inform interventions and support systems for student well-being.