Transcatheter closure of the left atrial appendage: initial experience with the Amplatzer cardiac plug device

Josep Rodés-Cabau1, Jean Champagne, Mathieu Bernier

  • 1Quebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 Chemin Ste-Foy, Québec City, Québec, Canada. josep.rodes@criucpq.ulaval.ca

Insights

Percutaneous left atrial appendage (LAA) closure offers a warfarin alternative for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients at high cardioembolic risk. This case report details successful LAA closure using the Amplatzer Cardiac Plug in two patients with bleeding contraindications.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Devices
  • Interventional Cardiology

Background:

  • Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) increases stroke risk.
  • Warfarin is contraindicated in some AF patients due to bleeding risks.
  • Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is an alternative stroke risk reduction strategy.

Observation:

  • Two patients with AF and high cardioembolic risk (CHADS2 ≥2) had bleeding complications with warfarin.
  • Both patients underwent successful percutaneous LAA closure.
  • A novel device, the Amplatzer Cardiac Plug, was utilized for LAA closure.

Findings:

  • The Amplatzer Cardiac Plug facilitated successful LAA closure in both patients.
  • The procedure involved specific technical aspects discussed in the report.
  • The device demonstrated potential advantages for LAA closure.

Implications:

  • Percutaneous LAA closure with the Amplatzer Cardiac Plug may be a viable option for high-risk AF patients unsuitable for warfarin.
  • This approach could offer a safe and effective method for reducing cardioembolic events.
  • Further research into this device and procedure is warranted.