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Caring for older adults with dementia when disaster strikes
Deborah S Adelman1, Timothy J Legg
1Nursing Department, State University of New York, New York, USA.
Journal of Gerontological Nursing
|July 31, 2010
Summary
Gerontological nurses must prepare for disaster emergencies, which impact older adults, especially those with dementia. Preparedness is key for effective disaster response and care.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Disaster Nursing
- Public Health
Background:
- Disaster emergencies are increasing in frequency.
- Gerontological nurses face a real likelihood of involvement in disaster scenarios across practice settings.
- Older adults, particularly those with dementia, are disproportionately affected by disasters.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define disaster and differentiate it from emergency.
- To examine the impact of disasters on older adults, with a focus on those with dementia.
- To discuss preparedness strategies for gerontological nurses.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on disaster definitions and impacts.
- Analysis of challenges in disaster scenarios for older adults.
- Exploration of care strategies for vulnerable populations.
Main Results:
- Disasters pose unique threats to older adults, exacerbating existing vulnerabilities.
- Effective disaster response requires specific protocols for sheltering and care, especially for individuals with dementia.
- Collaboration between nurses in different settings is crucial for comprehensive disaster preparedness.
Conclusions:
- Gerontological nurses require specialized training and resources for disaster preparedness.
- Proactive planning can mitigate the adverse effects of disasters on older adults.
- Interdisciplinary partnerships enhance the resilience of healthcare systems during emergencies.
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