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Use of Ultra-high Field MRI in Small Rodent Models of Polycystic Kidney Disease for In Vivo Phenotyping and Drug Monitoring
Published on: June 23, 2015
[Recent advances in studies on autosomal dominant adult polycystic kidney disease]
1Department of Medical Genetics, West China Medical School, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041 PR China.
Insights
Adult polycystic kidney disease (APKD), an inherited renal disorder, often presents late, allowing gene transmission before diagnosis. Current treatments are limited due to unclear mechanisms, necessitating research advances.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Context:
- Adult polycystic kidney disease (APKD) is a prevalent, severe autosomal dominant inheritable renal disease.
- Late-onset nature of APKD leads to potential genetic transmission before diagnosis.
- Current prevention and treatment strategies are unsatisfactory due to unclear pathogenic mechanisms and limited effective medicines.
Purpose:
- To review recent advances in the research on the pathogenesis of APKD.
- To discuss the latest developments in gene diagnosis for APKD.
- To summarize current management strategies and future directions for APKD.
Summary:
- This review covers recent research on the molecular mechanisms underlying APKD.
- It highlights advancements in genetic testing and diagnostic approaches for APKD.
- The article also synthesizes current management practices and therapeutic options for patients with APKD.
Impact:
- Provides an updated overview of APKD research for clinicians and scientists.
- Facilitates understanding of disease progression and genetic factors.
- Aims to guide future research and improve patient outcomes in APKD management.
Abstract:
Adult polycystic kidney disease (APKD) is a severe autosomal dominant inheritable renal disease with high incidence. Because of the late-onset of the disease, patients might have transferred the disease gene to the next generation when diagnosis is made. Since its pathogenic molecular mechanism is still not completely clear and the shortage of effective medicines, the prevention and treatment of the disease is still not satisfactory. In the present article, the recent advances in the research on the pathogenesis, gene diagnosis and management of APKD are reviewed.
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