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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Angiogenesis inhibitors in the treatment of prostate cancer
Clara Hwang1, Elisabeth I Heath
1Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, CFP 559, 2799 West Grand Blvd, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. chwang2@hfhs.org
Abstract:
Prostate cancer remains a significant public health problem, with limited therapeutic options in the setting of castrate-resistant metastatic disease. Angiogenesis inhibition is a relatively novel antineoplastic approach, which targets the reliance of tumor growth on the formation of new blood vessels. This strategy has been used successfully in other solid tumor types, with the FDA approval of anti-angiogenic agents in breast, lung, colon, brain, and kidney cancer. The application of anti-angiogenic therapy to prostate cancer is reviewed in this article, with attention to efficacy and toxicity results from several classes of anti-angiogenic agents. Ultimately, the fate of anti-angiogenic agents in prostate cancer rests on the eagerly anticipated results of several key phase III studies.
Insights
Anti-angiogenic therapy, targeting new blood vessel formation, shows promise for prostate cancer treatment. Further phase III studies are crucial to determine the efficacy and role of these agents in castrate-resistant metastatic disease.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Vascular Biology
Background:
- Prostate cancer, particularly castrate-resistant metastatic disease, presents limited therapeutic options.
- Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is crucial for tumor growth and represents a therapeutic target.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of anti-angiogenic therapy in prostate cancer.
- To discuss the efficacy and toxicity of various anti-angiogenic agents in this context.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of anti-angiogenic agents in prostate cancer.
- Analysis of efficacy and toxicity data from clinical studies.
Main Results:
- Anti-angiogenic agents have shown success in other solid tumors.
- Efficacy and toxicity profiles of different anti-angiogenic classes in prostate cancer are under investigation.
Conclusions:
- Anti-angiogenic therapy is a developing strategy for prostate cancer.
- The ultimate role of these agents depends on ongoing phase III trial results.
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