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Related Concept Videos

Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
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Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

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Parental Care00:55

Parental Care

Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
Development of the Oral Microbiota01:28

Development of the Oral Microbiota

The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
08:46

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives

Published on: September 16, 2021

Preconception care.

I Witters1, A Bogaerts, J P Fryns

  • 1Center for Human Genetics, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. ingrid.witters@skynet.be

Genetic Counseling (Geneva, Switzerland)
|August 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optimizing women's pre-pregnancy health is crucial for better pregnancy outcomes. Preconception counseling on healthy lifestyles is recommended before conception to reduce risks during early fetal development.

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Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

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A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

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Published on: January 12, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Pregnancy outcomes are influenced by preconceptional health and lifestyle.
  • Despite good prenatal care access, congenital malformations, preterm births, low birth weight, and maternal mortality rates remain high.
  • Belgian women undergo regular gynecological exams but lack consistent preconception counseling.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the importance of preconception health optimization.
  • To highlight the critical window of embryogenesis (4-10 weeks gestation) for fetal development.
  • To advocate for increased preconception counseling on healthy lifestyles and risk reduction.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current practices in women's reproductive healthcare.
  • Analysis of ACOG recommendations on preconceptional health.
  • Literature review on the impact of preconception factors on pregnancy outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Preconceptional health significantly impacts pregnancy success.
  • The period of embryogenesis is highly sensitive to maternal health and lifestyle factors.
  • Current healthcare practices often miss opportunities for vital preconception counseling.

Conclusions:

  • Preconception health optimization is an ongoing process essential for positive pregnancy outcomes.
  • Early and consistent preconception counseling is vital for reducing adverse pregnancy events.
  • Integrating comprehensive preconception care into routine gynecological services is recommended.