Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
Published on: November 22, 2016
Potassium(I) amidotrihydroborate: structure and hydrogen release
Himashinie V K Diyabalanage1, Tessui Nakagawa, Roshan P Shrestha
1Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop J514, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
Abstract:
Potassium(I) amidotrihydroborate (KNH(2)BH(3)) is a newly developed potential hydrogen storage material representing a completely different structural motif within the alkali metal amidotrihydroborate group. Evolution of 6.5 wt % hydrogen starting at temperatures as low as 80 degrees C is observed and shows a significant change in the hydrogen release profile, as compared to the corresponding lithium and sodium compounds. Here we describe the synthesis, structure, and hydrogen release characteristics of KNH(2)BH(3).
Related Concept Videos
Hydroboration-Oxidation of Alkenes
Lewis Structures of Molecular Compounds and Polyatomic Ions
Regioselectivity and Stereochemistry of Hydroboration
Hydroboration proceeds in a concerted fashion with the attack of borane on the π bond, giving a cyclic four-centered transition state. The –BH2 group is bonded to the less substituted carbon and –H to the more substituted carbon. The concerted nature requires the simultaneous addition of –H and –BH2 across the same face of the alkene giving syn stereochemistry.
Weak Base Solutions
Hydrogen Bonds
Hydrogen Bonds

