Related Experiment Videos
Correlation among on-call resident study volume, discrepancy rate, and turnaround time
Naishadh A Shah1, Michael Hoch, Anthony Willis
1Department of Radiology, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA. shahnx@gmail.com
Academic Radiology
|August 10, 2010
Summary
This study found no significant correlation between on-call resident radiology study volume, discrepancy rates, and interpretation turnaround times. Outsourcing preliminary radiology reports may not be necessary to improve efficiency or accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Healthcare Administration
Background:
- Increasing imaging utilization and remote viewing prompt consideration of outsourced attending interpretations for on-call resident preliminary reports.
- This is often driven by perceived benefits in faster interpretation times and lower discrepancy rates, particularly during high study volumes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To retrospectively analyze on-call resident preliminary radiology reports at a high-volume academic trauma center.
- To determine if a statistical correlation exists between study volume, discrepancy rate, and interpretation turnaround time.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 1133 on-call computed tomography and ultrasound studies from January to June 2008.
- Blinded staff radiologists assessed discrepancies between preliminary and final reports.
- Correlation analysis was performed between study volume per shift, discrepancy rate, and interpretation time.
Main Results:
- A major discrepancy rate of 1.85% and an average turnaround time of 28.5 minutes were observed.
- The correlation coefficient between major discrepancy rate and study volume was 0.35.
- The correlation coefficient between interpretation time and study volume was 0.29.
Conclusions:
- No significant correlation was found between on-call resident study volume, discrepancy rate, and interpretation turnaround time.
- The observed discrepancy rate is comparable to other published studies.
- Institutions should evaluate their specific volume and resident performance before implementing supplemental outsourced interpretations to preserve resident educational experiences.
Related Concept Videos
Noncompartmental Analysis: Mean Residence Time
According to statistical moment theory, mean residence time (MRT) is an important measure in pharmacokinetics. MRT can be defined as the expected mean of a probability density function distribution. It provides valuable insights into drug disposition in the body.
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
Drug Concentration Versus Time Correlation
The plasma drug concentration-time curve is a crucial tool in pharmacokinetics, representing the drug's concentration in plasma at different time intervals post-administration. This curve illustrates the drug's journey from absorption into the systemic circulation, distribution to body tissues, and eventual elimination through excretion or biotransformation.
Two pivotal parameters are the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and the minimum toxic concentration (MTC). The MEC is the lowest drug...
Two pivotal parameters are the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and the minimum toxic concentration (MTC). The MEC is the lowest drug...
Types of Reports I: Hand-off Report
A hand-off report, also known as a change-of-shift report, is a crucial nursing process that ensures the smooth transition of patient care responsibilities between nursing staff.
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Drug Product Performance: In Vitro–In Vivo Correlation
In pharmaceutical development, it's crucial to establish a predictive in vitro–in vivo correlation (IVIVC) for two or more formulations to gain a comprehensive understanding of release properties. IVIVC reduces the need for costly in vivo studies and facilitates the establishment of meaningful dissolution specifications with significant cost savings and decreased regulatory burden. Furthermore, a meaningful IVIVC should predict Cmax and AUC within 20%, aligning with FDA guidance while adhering...
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate
Assessment of Ventilation
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
Interpreting Run Charts
Run charts, essentially line graphs plotted over time, serve as fundamental yet effective tools for process analysis. They chronicle data sequentially, facilitating the identification of trends, shifts, or cyclical movements. This graphical representation is instrumental in determining whether a process is stable or exhibits signs of potential instability indicative of special cause variation. In the healthcare domain, run charts depict infection rates over time, enabling hospitals to monitor...