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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia
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Published on: July 2, 2013

Postictal language function.

Michael Privitera1, Kwang Ki Kim

  • 1Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA. michael.privitera@uc.edu

Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B
|August 11, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Cincinnati method effectively assesses postictal language function, aiding in seizure localization and spread detection. This repeatable test provides valuable quantitative data on language recovery after seizures.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Epileptology
  • Clinical Neurophysiology

Background:

  • Language function assessment in the postictal state offers insights into seizure localization and spread.
  • Previous studies highlight the value of postictal paraphasic errors and ictal speech for seizure localization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of the Cincinnati method for assessing postictal language function and its utility in seizure localization.
  • To determine the method's ability to lateralize seizures, identify spread, and differentiate seizure types.

Main Methods:

  • The Cincinnati method involves repeated reading of a standardized sentence to assess language recovery.
  • This method quantifies postictal language delay (PLD) from EEG ictal discharge cessation to correct sentence reading.
  • The test has been utilized for over 20 years in an epilepsy monitoring unit.

Main Results:

  • The Cincinnati method successfully lateralized temporal lobe complex partial seizures.
  • It identified seizure spread to the dominant hemisphere and distinguished between temporal and frontal lobe seizures.
  • The test provided insights into speech prosody in nondominant temporal lobe seizures and was completed in over 80% of patients.

Conclusions:

  • The Cincinnati method is a cost-effective, repeatable tool for assessing postictal language function, crucial for seizure localization and spread analysis.
  • It aids in identifying atypical language lateralization and provides valuable clinical information, warranting its integration into epilepsy monitoring units.