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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Monitoring Functionality and Morphology of Vasculature Recruited by Factors Secreted by Fast-growing Tumor-generating Cells
Published on: November 23, 2014
Antiangiogenic strategies in breast cancer management
Monica Giovannini1, Daniela Aldrighetti, Patrizia Zucchinelli
1Medical Oncology Unit, Oncology Dept, San Raffaele Scientific Institute-University Hospital, Milan, Italy. giovannini.monica@hsr.it
Abstract:
Angiogenesis is considered one of the key mechanisms of tumour growth and survival. Therefore it represents an ideal pharmaceutical target. Many antiangiogenic agents have been developed so far in several solid tumours and also in breast cancer. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEFG) is the main target and both monoclonal antibodies and small molecules belonging to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors directed against VEGF(R) have been developed. Some other therapeutic approaches have shown to exert some antiangiogenic activity, such as hormonal agents, metronomic chemotherapy, bisphosphonates and others. In this paper we provide an introduction of the current data supporting the angiogenesis in breast cancer and a review of the most relevant antiagiogenic therapies which have been investigated so far.
Insights
Angiogenesis is crucial for tumor growth, making antiangiogenic therapies a key focus in breast cancer treatment. This review covers current data and investigates major antiangiogenic strategies targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Cancer Biology
Background:
- Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is essential for tumor growth and survival.
- Targeting angiogenesis presents a promising therapeutic strategy for various solid tumors, including breast cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current data supporting the role of angiogenesis in breast cancer.
- To provide a comprehensive overview of antiangiogenic therapies investigated for breast cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on angiogenesis in breast cancer.
- Analysis of clinical data for antiangiogenic agents targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
Main Results:
- Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a primary target for antiangiogenic therapies.
- Therapies include monoclonal antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors against VEGF(R).
- Other agents like hormonal therapy and chemotherapy also exhibit antiangiogenic activity.
Conclusions:
- Antiangiogenic therapies targeting VEGF are a significant area of research in breast cancer.
- A range of therapeutic approaches demonstrate antiangiogenic potential in breast cancer treatment.
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