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Updated: Jun 10, 2026
09:16
Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: June 21, 2019
Epilepsy and brain tumors.
Roberta Rudà1, Elisa Trevisan, Riccardo Soffietti
1Division of Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neuroscience, San Giovanni Battista Hospital and University of Torino, Torino, Italy. rudarob@hotmail.com
Current Opinion in Oncology
|August 14, 2010
Summary
Epileptic seizures in brain tumors, especially low-grade gliomas, are a major challenge. Management involves surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and new antiepileptic drugs, but drug resistance remains a significant problem.
Area of Science:
- Neuro-oncology
- Epileptology
Background:
- Epileptic seizures are a significant complication in patients with brain tumors.
- Low-grade gliomas are particularly prone to causing seizures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent findings on the pathophysiology and management of seizures associated with brain tumors.
- To highlight the importance of multidisciplinary approaches.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on brain tumor-associated epilepsy.
- Analysis of pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- Peritumoral changes (hypoxia, acidosis, blood-brain barrier disruption) are key in seizure pathophysiology.
- Surgical resection offers high seizure control rates.
- New antiepileptic drugs show promise, but drug resistance is a major hurdle.
Conclusions:
- Seizures in brain tumor patients require specific, multidisciplinary management.
- Further research into drug resistance mechanisms is crucial for developing new therapeutic strategies.
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01:24Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
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Understanding seizures and epilepsy relies on key definitions that help in recognizing, classifying, and managing these disorders. These definitions provide a framework for recognizing, classifying, and managing seizure disorders.DefinitionsA seizure is a sudden, abnormal burst of electrical activity in the brain that can cause changes in awareness, movement, sensation, or behavior, depending on the area involved. Epilepsy is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures,...
01:13Seizures: Classification
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Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
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01:22Epilepsy ll: Types
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01:19Seizures ll: Types
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