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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Objectification of Tongue Diagnosis in Traditional Medicine, Data Analysis, and Study Application
Published on: April 14, 2023
Dermoscopic features of a black hairy tongue in 2 Japanese patients
Ken Kobayashi1, Yasuhiko Takei, Mizuki Sawada
1Department of Dermatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, 2-1-10, Nishi-Ogu, Arakawa-ku, Tokyo 116-8567, Japan.
Abstract:
Dermoscopic features of a black hairy tongue have never been reported. Dermoscopy might be useful in speculating pathologic features of oral lesions. The objective was to identify additional dermoscopic criteria. Two Japanese patients who were clinically given a diagnosis of "black hairy tongue" were evaluated for dermoscopic features. We have shown characteristic dermoscopic features of brownish hair-like elongation of filiform papillae with whitish lingual papillae. Dermoscopic examination seemed useful as an adjunct to the diagnosis of this benign disorder of the tongue, demonstrating exact changes in shape and color of filiform papillae. It might also be helpful in more objective observation of the therapeutic efficacy.
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