Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Förster Resonance Energy Transfer Mapping: A New Methodology to Elucidate Global Structural Features
Published on: March 16, 2022
Design of fMet-tRNA and calculation of its bonding properties by quantum mechanics
M Monajjemi1, M Noei, F Mollaamin
1Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:
It is generally accepted that initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli starts with formyl-methionine, directed by the codons of AUG or GUG. In one case, reinitiating on the mRNA of amber mutants of UUG is used as the initiation codon. Early studies indeed showed that the triplets AUG, GUG, and UUG are the most effective in stimulating fMet-tRNA binding to ribosomes in vitro. We study the bonding properties of fMet-tRNA. The structure was optimized at the Hartree-Fock (HF) level of theory. We performed nonempirical quantum mechanical calculations at the HF and BLYP and B3LYP/3-21G, 6-31G, and 6-31G* levels of theory in the gas phase and water solvent at temperature of 310 K. Finally, we employed the density functional theory (DFT) and HF to calculate nuclear magnetic resonance spectra and infrared spectra.
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Predicting Molecular Geometry
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
MO Theory and Covalent Bonding
The Equilibrium Binding Constant and Binding Strength

