Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 10, 2026

05:46
Rapid Screening of HIV Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase Inhibitors
Published on: April 9, 2014
Novel integrase inhibitors for HIV
Nicole Prada1, Martin Markowitz
1Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, 455 First Ave., 7th floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs
|August 17, 2010
Summary
New integrase inhibitors (INIs) offer novel treatment options for HIV-1 infection. This review covers approved and investigational INIs, focusing on efficacy, safety, and resistance profiles for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Antiretroviral therapy
- HIV-1 treatment
- Integrase inhibitors
Background:
- Integrase inhibitors (INIs) are the latest class of antiretroviral agents for HIV-1.
- Raltegravir (RAL) is the only approved INI, demonstrating potency and tolerability in various patient groups.
- The development of new INIs is crucial due to the low genetic barrier for RAL resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review available data on investigational integrase inhibitors.
- To focus on clinical efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety, and resistance profiles.
- To provide an overview of INIs in clinical trials and preclinical development.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical trial data for investigational INIs.
- Analysis of preclinical development data for novel compounds.
- Focus on elvitegravir (EVG), S/GSK1349572, S/GSK1265744, and LEDGINs.
Main Results:
- An up-to-date overview of clinically relevant INIs.
- Inclusion of promising preclinical inhibitors across all development phases.
- Comprehensive data on efficacy, safety, and resistance.
Conclusions:
- Integrase inhibitors are a vital new therapeutic class for HIV-1.
- Approved (RAL) and investigational (EVG, others) INIs offer diverse treatment options.
- This class provides valuable new choices for individuals living with HIV.
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