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Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder

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Published on: June 23, 2023

Psychiatric co-morbidity among alcohol dependants.

N Heramani Singh¹, S G Sharma, Angelia M Pasweth

¹Associate Professor.

Indian Journal of Psychiatry

|August 17, 2010

Summary

Psychiatric co-morbidity is highly prevalent in alcohol dependence, affecting 92% of individuals studied. This highlights the critical need for integrated mental health services to improve outcomes for alcohol-dependent patients.

Keywords:

Alcohol dependence psychiatric co-morbidity

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Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

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Published on: February 6, 2019

Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Addiction Medicine

Background:

Psychiatric disorders frequently co-occur with alcohol dependence.
Co-occurring psychiatric conditions are associated with poorer prognosis in alcoholics.

Purpose of the Study:

To determine the prevalence of psychiatric co-morbidity in alcohol-dependent individuals.
To compare psychiatric disorder prevalence between alcohol-dependent subjects and a control group.

Main Methods:

Assessed psychiatric co-morbidity in 100 alcohol-dependent subjects and 100 controls.
Utilized a semi-structured proforma for sociodemographic and alcohol abuse history.
Employed chi-square tests for statistical analysis.

Main Results:

Psychiatric co-morbidity was found in 92% of alcohol-dependent subjects versus 12% of controls.
Depression, antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), and phobia were the most common disorders.
A significant difference in co-morbidity prevalence was observed between the groups.

Conclusions:

High rates of psychiatric co-morbidity underscore the need for specialized consultation services.
Enhanced services are crucial for improved prevention, treatment, and outcomes in alcohol dependence.
Integrated care models are essential for addressing the complex needs of this population.