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Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Cytomegalovirus Disease01:27

Cytomegalovirus Disease

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is caused by human cytomegalovirus, a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. While primary CMV infection is often asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals, the virus can cause severe disease in neonates and immunocompromised patients. CMV is the most common cause of congenital viral infection in the United States, and a major pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.CMV is transmitted via bodily fluids, sexual...
Diabetic Retinopathy01:27

Diabetic Retinopathy

DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease01:29

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a widespread pathogen that primarily targets infants and young children but also poses a serious health risk to elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Belonging to the Pneumoviridae family, RSV is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus within the Pneumovirus genus. Its global health burden is significant, with millions of cases annually resulting in hospitalizations and mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings. Although most...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells
11:13

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells

Published on: April 7, 2016

[Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis].

G Renard1

  • 1Service d'ophtalmologie, Hôtel-dieu, 1, place du Parvis-Notre-Dame, 75004 Paris, France. g.renard@htd.aphp.fr

Journal Francais D'Ophtalmologie
|August 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis, a contagious eye infection, presents with varied symptoms and is primarily diagnosed clinically. Prevention and symptomatic treatment are key, as subepithelial infiltrates are a common, difficult-to-treat complication.

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Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells
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Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells

Published on: April 7, 2016

Using Adeno-associated Virus as a Tool to Study Retinal Barriers in Disease
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Using Adeno-associated Virus as a Tool to Study Retinal Barriers in Disease

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Subconjunctival Administration of Adeno-associated Virus Vectors in Small Animal Models
06:16

Subconjunctival Administration of Adeno-associated Virus Vectors in Small Animal Models

Published on: March 16, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Virology
  • Infectious Diseases

Context:

  • Adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis encompasses various clinical presentations, with epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC) being the most prevalent.
  • The adenovirus is highly resistant to desiccation and spreads through direct contact, posing a significant public health concern.
  • Ocular manifestations include conjunctivitis symptoms and corneal involvement, characterized by viral protein remnants on the Bowman layer.

Purpose:

  • To outline the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and sequelae of adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis.
  • To emphasize the role of immune response in the formation of subepithelial infiltrates.
  • To highlight the importance of preventive measures in managing this viral eye infection.

Summary:

  • Diagnosis is predominantly clinical, with laboratory confirmation rarely providing rapid insights.
  • Treatment is primarily symptomatic, focusing on alleviating discomfort with eyedrops.
  • Subepithelial infiltrates, a major sequela, present therapeutic challenges, and the use of topical steroids is debated.

Impact:

  • Understanding the pathogenesis aids in managing complications like subepithelial infiltrates.
  • Effective prevention strategies are crucial for controlling the spread of adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis.
  • Ophthalmologists play a vital role in patient education and implementing preventive actions.