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Related Concept Videos

Clinical Trials01:16

Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
Clinical Trials: Overview01:11

Clinical Trials: Overview

Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...
Nursing Clinical Information System01:27

Nursing Clinical Information System

Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Tertiary Healthcare System01:21

Tertiary Healthcare System

Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care to...
Healthcare Agencies II01:17

Healthcare Agencies II

There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources, and lay...
Secondary Healthcare System01:11

Secondary Healthcare System

Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
10:38

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies

Published on: January 16, 2019

[From Crex mutualisation to clinical audit].

F Debouck1, H-B Petit, E Lartigau

  • 1Département Sécurité Opérationnelle, Air France Consulting, Roissy pôle, le Dôme, BP 11201, 3 rue de La-Haye, 95703 Roissy-CDG cedex, France. frdebouck@orange.fr

Cancer Radiotherapie : Journal De La Societe Francaise De Radiotherapie Oncologique
|August 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Cancer centers established a safety procedure using an experience feedback committee (comité de retour d'expérience [Crex]) to analyze incidents and implement corrective actions. This approach enhances radiotherapy safety by fostering collective learning and sharing of best practices.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Physics
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Healthcare Management

Context:

  • Initiated in 2004 following a national healthcare audit proposal.
  • Three cancer centers piloted a novel radiotherapy safety procedure.
  • The initiative addressed the need for a standardized safety repository and human factor integration.

Purpose:

  • To establish a formal 'experience feedback committee' (comité de retour d’expérience [Crex]) within radiotherapy departments.
  • To integrate the human factor as a key element in systemic deviation analysis.
  • To create a collective framework for analyzing incidents and implementing corrective actions.

Summary:

  • The experience feedback committee (Crex) systematically reviews monthly incidents and precursors.
  • It utilizes the Orion method for in-depth systemic analysis of selected events.
  • The committee ensures the selection and implementation of appropriate corrective actions, approved by the nuclear safety authority (ASN).

Impact:

  • The Crex model has been approved and extended to other radiotherapy departments nationwide.
  • It promotes a safety management culture beyond local implementation, aiming for broader knowledge sharing.
  • This framework is foundational for defining quality/safety practices and implementing clinical audits in radiotherapy by 2012.