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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Characterize Disease-related Mutants of RAF Family Kinases by Using a Set of Practical and Feasible Methods
Published on: July 17, 2019
[Construction and expression of eukaryotic expression vectors of full-length, amino-terminus and carboxyl-terminus
Zhuomin Wang1, Jun Chen, Haisu Wan
1The Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Molecular Biology in Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Microenviroment, Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road No.154, Heping District, Tianjin 300052, China.
Background:
Raf is a key molecule in the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK signal transduction pathway and is highly activated in different human carcinomas. However, its biological functions and regulation mechanisms are still unclear. The aims of this study were to construct eukaryotic expression vectors with Raf full encoding region, truncated amino-terminus and carboxyl-terminus, respectively.
Methods:
Eukaryotic expression vectors of pCMV-Tag2b-Raf-1, pCMV-Tag2b-N-Raf and pCMV-Tag2b-C-Raf were constructed by gene recombination technique and confirmed by restriction enzyme analysis and DNA sequencing. Furthermore, the expression of these fusion proteins was detected by western blot in transient transfected 293T cells.
Results:
The sequences and open reading frames of these three vectors were completely consistent with experimental design. All target proteins can be detected in 293T cells.
Conclusions:
Eukaryotic expression vectors of pCMV-Tag2b-Raf-1, pCMV-Tag2b-N-Raf and pCMV-Tag2b-CRaf were successfully constructed and can be expressed in 293T cells.
Insights
Researchers successfully created expression vectors for full-length and truncated Raf proteins. These vectors enable the study of Raf protein functions and regulation in human carcinomas.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Signaling
Context:
- Raf is a crucial component of the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway, frequently hyperactivated in human carcinomas.
- The precise biological roles and regulatory mechanisms of Raf remain incompletely understood.
Purpose:
- To construct eukaryotic expression vectors encoding the full Raf-1 sequence, as well as truncated amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions.
- To facilitate further investigation into Raf protein function and regulation.
Summary:
- Gene recombination techniques were employed to create pCMV-Tag2b-Raf-1, pCMV-Tag2b-N-Raf, and pCMV-Tag2b-C-Raf expression vectors.
- Restriction enzyme analysis and DNA sequencing confirmed vector integrity.
- Western blot analysis demonstrated successful expression of the target fusion proteins in transiently transfected 293T cells.
Impact:
- The successful construction and expression of these vectors provide essential tools for dissecting the complex roles of Raf in cellular signaling and disease.
- This work lays the foundation for future studies on Raf-mediated oncogenesis and potential therapeutic targeting.
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