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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

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Published on: July 24, 2016

Land tenure, disasters and vulnerability.

Andreana Reale1, John Handmer

  • 1Centre for Risk and Community Safety, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia. andreana.reale@rmit.edu.au

Disasters
|August 26, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Land tenure security significantly influences disaster vulnerability. Factors like legal systems, government authority, economy, tenure evidence, and social attitudes mediate this security, impacting livelihood and housing options post-disaster.

Area of Science:

  • Disaster risk reduction
  • Social sciences
  • Land management

Background:

  • Land tenure is often overlooked but crucial for disaster vulnerability.
  • Insecure land tenure can lead to loss of land, housing, and livelihoods, especially after disasters.
  • Disasters can act as a catalyst for land loss due to tenure insecurity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore factors mediating land tenure security in the context of disasters.
  • To move beyond generalizations about tenure types and focus on mediating influences.
  • To highlight the importance of land tenure in vulnerability assessments.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative analysis of mediating factors influencing land tenure security.
  • Exploration of the interplay between legal, administrative, economic, evidential, and social factors.

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  • Case study approach (implied) examining specific contexts of disaster impact on tenure.
  • Main Results:

    • Identified five key mediating factors: local legal system, government authority, economy, evidence of tenure, and custom/social attitudes.
    • Demonstrated that the salience of these factors varies depending on the type of land tenure.
    • Established a link between mediating factors and the degree of vulnerability experienced.

    Conclusions:

    • Land tenure is a critical, often underestimated, component of disaster vulnerability assessments.
    • Understanding mediating factors is essential for developing effective disaster risk reduction strategies.
    • Further research is needed to refine our understanding of tenure security and disaster resilience.