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Cancer as a chronic disease.
Jane Louise Phillips1, David C Currow
1The Cunningham Centre for Palliative Care and The University of Notre Dame Australia, P.O. Box 944, Broadway, Sydney, New South Wales 2007, Australia. jphillips@stvincents.com.au
Collegian (Royal College of Nursing, Australia)
|August 27, 2010
Summary
Cancer survival is increasing, but survivors often face long-term disabilities. Enhanced care strategies are crucial for managing cancer survivorship and improving quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Geriatrics
Background:
- The global population of cancer survivors has grown significantly over the last 20 years.
- Cancer survivorship is increasingly recognized as a chronic condition requiring long-term management.
- Many survivors experience long-term disabilities, necessitating comprehensive ongoing care and support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a comprehensive overview of the long-term management challenges faced by cancer survivors.
- To outline effective strategies for enhancing the care and support provided to cancer survivors.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current research on cancer survivorship.
- Analysis of long-term management issues and care strategies.
- Synthesis of findings to inform clinical practice and policy.
Main Results:
- Cancer survivors require multifaceted support encompassing prevention, surveillance, and intervention.
- Effective management addresses physical and psychological morbidity, minimizing disability and distress.
- Coordination between specialist and generalist healthcare providers is essential.
Conclusions:
- Ongoing support for cancer survivors must prioritize prevention and surveillance.
- Interventions should focus on managing treatment consequences and co-morbidities.
- Well-coordinated, holistic care is paramount for improving the quality of life for cancer survivors.
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