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Updated: Jun 9, 2026

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

Published on: October 20, 2022

Trust-based environmental regulation.

Bettina Lange¹, Andy Gouldson

¹Centre for Socio-Legal Studies, University of Oxford, Manor Road Building, Manor Road, Oxford OX1 3UQ, United Kingdom. Bettina.Lange@csls.ox.ac.uk

The Science of the Total Environment

|August 28, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Trust-based environmental regulation fosters cooperation between businesses, regulators, and citizens for better environmental outcomes. This approach enhances regulatory effectiveness, efficiency, and equity by promoting collective action and behavioral change.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 9, 2026

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm

Published on: October 20, 2022

Area of Science:

Environmental policy and governance
Regulatory studies
Social science research

Background:

Trust in regulatory bodies, processes, and outcomes is frequently discussed but its impact on regulatory performance remains unclear.
Existing research often overlooks the influence of trust on different actors and measures of environmental regulation effectiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

To define and examine trust-based environmental regulation as a distinct regulatory style.
To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of trust in environmental regulation for achieving behavioral change.
To explore the role of trust in specific contractual regulatory approaches.

Main Methods:

Conceptual analysis of trust-based environmental regulation.
Examination of pros and cons of trust relationships in environmental governance.
Case study analysis of responsive regulation, self-regulation, and environmental agreements.

Main Results:

Trust-based environmental regulation, characterized by openness and cooperation, can lead to more effective, efficient, and equitable environmental protection.
Trust relationships are crucial for behavioral change in environmental regulation, particularly within contractual styles like responsive regulation, self-regulation, and environmental agreements.
Trust offers potential for collective action beyond individual competing interests, creating new avenues for environmental behavioral change.

Conclusions:

Trust-based relationships are vital for advancing environmental regulation.
This regulatory style challenges conventional views of regulation, highlighting trust's potential to foster collaborative action and influence behavior.
The findings are relevant for future research and ongoing discussions on the evolution of regulatory frameworks.