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Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
Pediatric weight management programs in Canada: where, what and how?
Geoff D C Ball1, Kathryn A Ambler, Jean-Pierre Chanoine
1Dept of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. geoff.ball@ualberta.ca
A national survey of Canadian pediatric weight management programs reveals most use multidisciplinary, family-centered approaches. However, many programs lack systematic evaluation, highlighting needs for improved program assessment and collaboration in childhood obesity care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Public Health
- Obesity Research
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a significant public health concern.
- Effective pediatric weight management programs are crucial for long-term health outcomes.
- Understanding the current landscape of these programs is essential for improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a national environmental scan of pediatric weight management programs in Canada.
- To identify the history, structure, and function of existing programs.
- To inform future research and clinical care directions.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was developed in partnership with the Canadian Obesity Network.
- Data were collected from representatives of 18 identified pediatric weight management programs.
- Information gathered included program history, structure, and function.
Main Results:
- All 18 programs utilized multidisciplinary teams and a family-centered, lifestyle/behavioral approach.
- Most programs were publicly funded, launched within the last five years, and enrolled approximately 125 clients annually.
- While many programs engaged in research and academic affiliations, systematic evaluation of obesity-related programming was infrequent.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric weight management programs in Canada predominantly employ evidence-based approaches.
- There is a critical need for enhanced systematic program evaluation within these services.
- Recommendations focus on improving program evaluation, health service delivery, and network collaborations for pediatric obesity care.
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