Mucociliary and cough clearance as a biomarker for therapeutic development

William D Bennett1, Evangelia Daviskas, Amir Hasani

  • 1Center for Environmental Medicine, Asthma and Lung Biology, University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7310, USA. William_Bennett@med.unc.edu

Insights

Mucociliary and Cough Clearance (MCC/CC) measurement methods were discussed to optimize their use as biomarkers for developing new airway secretion therapies. These methods are crucial for assessing therapeutic interventions in lung diseases.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Physiology
  • Biomarker Development
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Mucociliary and Cough Clearance (MCC/CC) are critical physiological processes for maintaining airway health.
  • The utility of MCC/CC as a biomarker for disease progression and therapeutic intervention is increasingly recognized.
  • Accurate measurement of MCC/CC is essential for evaluating novel therapies targeting airway secretions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss and optimize methods for measuring MCC/CC.
  • To explore the application of MCC/CC as a biomarker in therapeutic development for lung diseases.
  • To consolidate knowledge on in vivo human MCC/CC measurement techniques.

Main Methods:

  • A workshop focused on "Mucociliary and Cough Clearance (MCC/CC) as a Biomarker for Therapeutic Development" was convened.
  • Presentations detailed current in vivo human MCC/CC measurement methodologies.
  • Discussions involved researchers, pharmaceutical companies, and clinicians interested in MCC/CC assessment.

Main Results:

  • Key methodologies for in vivo human MCC/CC measurement were presented and discussed.
  • The potential for MCC/CC to serve as a reliable biomarker for therapeutic efficacy was highlighted.
  • Areas for optimization and standardization of MCC/CC measurement techniques were identified.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized and optimized MCC/CC measurement methods are vital for advancing therapeutic development in respiratory diseases.
  • MCC/CC holds significant promise as a biomarker for assessing the effectiveness of muco-active therapies.
  • Further research and collaboration are needed to fully leverage MCC/CC in clinical practice and drug development.

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