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Related Experiment Videos

Welfare Gains from Financial Liberalization.

Robert M Townsend1, Kenichi Ueda

  • 1Elizabeth and James Killian Professor at MIT and a Research Associate at the University of Chicago.

International Economic Review
|September 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Financial liberalization offers significant welfare improvements, despite mixed evidence on economic growth. This study models liberalization as a policy influencing financial deepening over time, using Thailand as a case study.

Area of Science:

  • Economics
  • Financial Economics
  • Economic Growth Theory

Background:

  • Financial liberalization's impact on economic growth is debated, with mixed empirical evidence.
  • Existing studies often overlook the dynamic, history-dependent nature of financial deepening.
  • The transition path towards a steady state is crucial for understanding liberalization effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantify the welfare gains from financial liberalization versus financial repression.
  • To analyze the relationship between financial liberalization policy and endogenous financial deepening.
  • To examine the economic effects of financial liberalization in Thailand from 1976 to 1996.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a growth model incorporating endogenous financial deepening.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Utilized simulation analysis to capture history-dependent effects of policy.
  • Applied the model to a specific country case study: Thailand.

    • Main Results:

    • Identified substantial welfare gains associated with financial liberalization.
    • Found ambiguous effects of financial liberalization on the rate of economic growth.
    • Demonstrated that financial deepening is an endogenous outcome influenced by policy.

    Conclusions:

    • Financial liberalization yields significant welfare benefits, even if direct economic growth impacts are unclear.
    • Viewing financial liberalization as a policy shaping financial deepening dynamics is essential.
    • Simulation analysis provides valuable insights into the long-term transition dynamics of financial liberalization.