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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)
14:56

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)

Published on: January 27, 2010

Catastrophizing: a predictive factor for postoperative pain.

Reenam S Khan1, Kamran Ahmed, Elizabeth Blakeway

  • 1Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital Campus, 10th Floor QEQM Building, London W2 1NY, UK.

American Journal of Surgery
|September 14, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

High pain catastrophizing levels correlate with worse postsurgical pain and recovery. Identifying and reducing catastrophizing can optimize pain management and improve patient quality of life after surgery.

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Area of Science:

  • Pain Management
  • Psychological Factors in Health

Background:

  • Postsurgical pain significantly delays recovery and impacts quality of life.
  • Cognitive and psychological factors, particularly pain catastrophizing, influence pain severity.
  • High catastrophizing is linked to increased pain and chronic pain development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe pain catastrophizing.
  • To examine its association with postsurgical pain.
  • To explore its role in pain management and quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • Literature search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO databases.
  • Cross-referencing of selected article reference lists for additional studies.

Main Results:

  • Elevated pain catastrophizing associated with greater pain severity.
  • Higher incidence of chronic pain development and poorer quality of life post-surgery.
  • No consensus on the relationship between catastrophizing and analgesic use.

Conclusions:

  • Identifying and mitigating pain catastrophizing levels is crucial.
  • Optimizing postsurgical pain management can be achieved by addressing catastrophizing.
  • Interventions targeting catastrophizing may improve patient outcomes.