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Related Concept Videos

Decreased Body Temperature01:29

Decreased Body Temperature

A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by sustained extreme cold exposure, and severe...
Methods of reducing fever01:22

Methods of reducing fever

The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates
06:27

Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates

Published on: December 31, 2015

Transitional hypothermia in preterm newborns.

D R Bhatt1, R White, G Martin

  • 1Kaiser Permanente, Fontana, CA, USA.

Advances in Neonatal Care : Official Journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses
|September 15, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hypothermia affects many premature infants, particularly those with extremely low birth weight. Improved delivery room conditions are crucial to prevent early hypothermia in these vulnerable newborns.

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Area of Science:

  • Neonatal care
  • Perinatology
  • Infant physiology

Background:

  • Hypothermia is a persistent issue in neonatal intensive care, especially for premature infants.
  • Despite existing prevention strategies, hypothermia remains prevalent, particularly in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To document the incidence of hypothermia in premature infants upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) from the delivery room.
  • To highlight the need for enhanced prevention strategies, focusing on delivery room environmental conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Data collected from four different medical centers.
  • Analysis of hypothermia incidence in infants with birth weights less than 1500 grams.

Main Results:

  • Incidence of hypothermia on NICU admission from the delivery room ranged from 31% to 78% for infants weighing less than 1500 g.
  • Extremely low birth weight infants are particularly susceptible to hypothermia.

Conclusions:

  • Significant improvements in preventing early hypothermia in very preterm infants are required.
  • Delivery room environmental conditions play a critical role in the incidence of neonatal hypothermia and require focused attention.