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Related Concept Videos

Accessory Structures of the Eye01:17

Accessory Structures of the Eye

Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
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Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
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The human eye has a specialized microbiota that reflects its unique anatomical and immunological environment. This low-biomass microbial community predominantly colonizes the conjunctiva and eyelid margins, playing a vital role in ocular surface homeostasis and defense. Despite its proximity to the richly colonized facial skin, the ocular surface maintains a distinct microbial profile due to continuous mechanical and biochemical defense mechanisms.The conjunctival surface hosts fewer microbial...
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Muscles of the Eye

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Extraocular Muscles
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In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes
05:15

Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes

Published on: May 30, 2025

[Intraorbital foreign body].

C Paya1, L Pinsard, C Buestel

  • 1Unité médicale du segment antérieur rétine, service d'ophtalmologie, centre François-Xavier-Michelet, CHU Bordeaux, place Amélie-Raba-Léon, 33000 Bordeaux, France. clementpaya@hotmail.com

Journal Francais D'Ophtalmologie
|September 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A wooden intraorbital foreign body (arrow) injury was successfully managed. CT imaging precisely mapped the trajectory, preventing complications and ensuring a favorable outcome.

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Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures
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Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures
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Published on: May 16, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Radiology
  • Trauma Surgery

Background:

  • Perforative intraorbital injuries pose significant risks, necessitating prompt and accurate assessment.
  • Management strategies are dictated by the projectile's nature and its path within the orbit.
  • Medical imaging plays a crucial role in the initial evaluation of such injuries.

Observation:

  • This case report details a wooden intraorbital foreign body, specifically an arrow.
  • The foreign body followed a notable intraorbital trajectory.
  • Computed Tomography (CT) was utilized to analyze the trajectory.

Findings:

  • The patient experienced no functional or anatomical deficits following the injury.
  • The CT scan provided a detailed visualization of the arrow's intraorbital path.
  • No immediate mechanical or infectious complications were observed.

Implications:

  • Intraorbital foreign bodies carry risks of mechanical damage (globe, nerves, muscles, bone) and infection.
  • Advanced imaging like CT and MRI is vital for detailed trajectory analysis.
  • Prophylactic broad-spectrum antibiotics are essential to mitigate infectious risks, particularly given orbital fat's role in promoting infection.