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Postpubertal nonfamilial cherubism and teeth transposition.

Bora Ozan1, Mehtap Muğlali, Peruze Celenk

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey. bora.ozan@hotmail.com

The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|September 22, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Cherubism, a rare fibro-osseous disease, causes painless jaw enlargement. This case highlights a nonfamilial form in a postpubertal patient with dental implications.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics and Pathology

Background:

  • Cherubism is a rare, autosomal-dominant, nonneoplastic, fibro-osseous disorder.
  • It involves the replacement of normal bone with fibrous tissue and immature bone, primarily affecting the jaws.

Observation:

  • This article details a rare, nonfamilial case of cherubism presenting in a postpubertal individual.
  • Clinical presentation included bilateral, painless jaw enlargement, most severe in the mandible, and associated dental abnormalities.
  • Radiographic examination revealed multiple radiolucencies.

Findings:

  • Histopathological analysis showed characteristic features of cherubism, including multinucleated giant cells within a fibrous connective tissue stroma.
  • The nonfamilial, postpubertal presentation and its impact on dentition were key findings.

Implications:

  • Understanding the varied presentations of cherubism is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering cherubism in nonfamilial, postpubertal patients with jaw lesions and dental anomalies.