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Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
Published on: October 30, 2013
[Update on chemotherapy for bladder cancer. Update 2010]
M M Heck1, J E Gschwend, M Retz
1Urologische Klinik und Poliklinik , Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, München.
This review covers neoadjuvant and adjuvant trials for advanced bladder cancer and chemotherapy for metastatic urothelial cancer. Future treatments will increasingly use molecular profiling for personalized therapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urothelial Carcinomas
- Cancer Therapy
Context:
- Locally advanced bladder cancer (LABC)
- Metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC)
- Systemic chemotherapy
- Neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatment strategies
Purpose:
- Review current evidence on neoadjuvant/adjuvant trials for LABC.
- Summarize data on systemic chemotherapy for mUC.
- Discuss emerging targeted therapies and molecular profiling in urothelial cancer.
Summary:
- Neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy trials show promise for LABC.
- Systemic chemotherapy remains a cornerstone for mUC.
- Targeted therapies and molecular profiling are gaining traction for personalized urothelial cancer treatment.
Impact:
- Informs clinical decision-making for advanced bladder cancer.
- Highlights the evolving landscape of urothelial cancer treatment.
- Emphasizes the future role of precision medicine in oncology.
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