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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
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Published on: July 24, 2016

A global analysis of protected area management effectiveness.

Fiona Leverington1, Katia Lemos Costa, Helena Pavese

  • 1University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.

Environmental Management
|September 23, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Global protected area management shows significant variation, with many sites lacking basic operational requirements. Despite funding and process challenges, these areas contribute to biodiversity conservation and community well-being.

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Area of Science:

  • Conservation Science
  • Environmental Management
  • Protected Area Studies

Background:

  • Over 8000 assessments of protected area management effectiveness globally were compiled.
  • A novel method was developed to analyze diverse assessment methodologies and indicators.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the effectiveness of protected area management worldwide.
  • To identify strengths and weaknesses in protected area management practices.

Main Methods:

  • Data from over 4000 protected areas were compiled and analyzed.
  • A cross-methodology analysis was performed on diverse assessment indicators.

Main Results:

  • Management effectiveness varied significantly, with approximately 40% of sites showing major deficiencies.
  • Key management strengths included legal establishment and governance; weaknesses included community benefits, resourcing, and evaluation.
  • Despite deficiencies, management outcomes for environmental conservation and community impact were positive.

Conclusions:

  • Protected areas demonstrate positive contributions to biodiversity conservation and community well-being.
  • Inadequate funding and management processes remain critical challenges for protected areas globally.