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A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation
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Published on: June 28, 2015

Autonomy and singularity in dynamic fracture.

Eran Bouchbinder1

  • 1Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|September 28, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Weakly nonlinear dynamic fracture theory introduces 1/r corrections. Satisfying Newton's equation ensures solution autonomy and vanishing linear momentum, aligning with experimental data.

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Area of Science:

  • Solid Mechanics
  • Materials Science
  • Fracture Mechanics

Background:

  • Standard linear elastic fracture mechanics describes crack tip fields with a 1/(square root of r) singularity.
  • Weakly nonlinear theory introduces 1/r corrections to these fields near a dynamic crack tip.
  • The physical and mathematical implications of these 1/r corrections require thorough investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the autonomy and resultant Newton's equation compliance of the 1/r singular fields in dynamic fracture.
  • To determine the relationship between autonomy and the satisfaction of resultant Newton's equation.
  • To analyze the linear momentum carried by the 1/r singular fields.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis of weakly nonlinear dynamic fracture solutions.
  • Examination of the mathematical conditions for autonomy.
  • Verification against resultant Newton's equation in the crack parallel direction.
  • Calculation of the net linear momentum of the 1/r singular fields.

Main Results:

  • The 1/r singularity does not inherently guarantee autonomy or satisfy resultant Newton's equation.
  • Requiring satisfaction of resultant Newton's equation ensures the autonomy of the 1/r singular solution.
  • The resultant linear momentum associated with the 1/r singular fields is shown to vanish identically.
  • The theoretical predictions show favorable agreement with recent experimental measurements.

Conclusions:

  • The study clarifies the physical and mathematical nature of 1/r singularities in dynamic fracture.
  • Ensuring Newton's equation compliance is crucial for maintaining the autonomy of nonlinear crack tip solutions.
  • The vanishing linear momentum of 1/r fields has significant implications for understanding dynamic crack propagation.