Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
Behaviorism01:28

Behaviorism

The field of behaviorism was pioneered by figures such as Ivan Pavlov, John B. Watson, and B.F. Skinner fundamentally shifted the focus of psychology to the observable and controllable aspects of human and animal behavior. This shift marked a critical evolution in the discipline, emphasizing scientific rigor and experimental methodology.
The core premise of behaviorism is its focus on observable behavior rather than internal thoughts or feelings. This approach argues that true scientific...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Challenges and Strategies to Adapt the Provision of Support Services to Older Adults and Caregivers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Perspective of Community Organizations.

Canadian journal on aging = La revue canadienne du vieillissementยท2021
Same author

Sexuality and Gender Issues in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

The Psychiatric clinics of North Americaยท2021
Same author

Gender identity, sexual orientation and adverse sexual experiences in autistic females.

Molecular autismยท2020
Same author

Sexuality and Gender Issues in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North Americaยท2020
Same author

Characterising the Sexuality and Sexual Experiences of Autistic Females.

Journal of autism and developmental disordersยท2019
Same author

Socio-sexual functioning in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analyses of existing literature.

Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Researchยท2017

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
08:42

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research

Published on: July 31, 2017

Evidence-based practices and autism.

Gary B Mesibov1, Victoria Shea

  • 1Division TEACCH, Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States. Gary_Mesibov@med.unc.edu

Autism : the International Journal of Research and Practice
|September 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Evidence-based practice and scientifically-based research standards are increasingly applied to autism interventions, raising concerns. This analysis examines the benefits and limitations of empiricism in autism treatment and suggests future research directions.

More Related Videos

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
07:38

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: September 20, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 8, 2026

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
08:42

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research

Published on: July 31, 2017

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
07:38

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: September 20, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) research
  • Special Education
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Growing demand for evidence-based practice (EBP) in psychology and scientifically-based research (SBR) in education.
  • Previous controversies surrounding EBP/SBR in adult psychotherapy and general education.
  • Emerging concerns regarding the application of these standards to autism interventions and special education.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the benefits and limitations of current empirical approaches to autism interventions.
  • To address the controversies and concerns surrounding the implementation of EBP and SBR in autism treatment.
  • To provide recommendations for future research in autism intervention efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Critical analysis of existing literature on empiricism in autism interventions.
  • Examination of the application of EBP and SBR concepts within the context of autism.
  • Identification of benefits and limitations of current research methodologies.

Main Results:

  • The application of EBP and SBR to autism interventions presents unique challenges and benefits.
  • Current empirical approaches may not fully capture the complexity of autism treatment effectiveness.
  • Concerns exist regarding the practical implementation and interpretation of research standards in special education for autism.

Conclusions:

  • A nuanced understanding of empiricism is crucial for advancing autism intervention research.
  • Future research should focus on refining methodologies to better assess intervention outcomes in autism.
  • Addressing the limitations of current approaches is essential for developing more effective and evidence-based autism treatments.