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Related Concept Videos

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder01:28

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Anxiety: Overview01:18

Anxiety: Overview

Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
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Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

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Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital01:23

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital

The genital stage is the final phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, beginning at puberty, around age 12. During this stage, sexual energy shifts from self-focused interests to external individuals, marking the development of mature adult sexuality. Freud saw this phase as a time of sexual reawakening, with desires directed toward others outside the family. A healthy transition into this stage, according to Freud, signifies the emergence of two key aspects of adult...

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Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
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Understanding and managing compulsive sexual behaviors.

Timothy W Fong1

  • 1Dr. Fong is Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry Director, UCLA Impulse Control Disorders Clinic, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at UCLA, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.

Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))
|September 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Compulsive sexual behavior, or sexual addiction, is a growing concern with serious health impacts. This review covers its clinical features and summarizes current psychological and pharmacological treatment evidence.

Keywords:
Compulsive sexual behaviorssexual addiction

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Compulsive sexual behavior (CSB), or sexual addiction, is an emerging psychiatric disorder.
  • Limited empirical data exists on biological, psychological, and social risk factors.
  • Clinical management, including natural course and treatment best practices, remains unformalized.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical features of compulsive sexual behavior.
  • To summarize current evidence for psychological and pharmacological treatments for sexual addiction.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing empirical data.
  • Synthesis of clinical features and treatment evidence.

Main Results:

  • CSB presents significant medical and psychiatric consequences.
  • Evidence for psychological interventions is being compiled.
  • Pharmacological treatment options are under investigation.

Conclusions:

  • CSB requires further research into its etiology and risk factors.
  • Standardized clinical guidelines for managing sexual addiction are needed.
  • Current evidence supports a review of psychological and pharmacological treatment approaches.