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Glucocorticoids, a class of anti-inflammatory drugs, are pivotal in treating moderate to severe Crohn's disease by inducing remission. They exhibit their anti-inflammatory action by inhibiting the production of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1, and chemokines like IL-8. In addition, they reduce the expression of inflammatory cell adhesion molecules and inhibit gene transcription of nitric oxide synthase, phospholipase A2, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2),...
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Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
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Dapsone versus corticosteroids in lichen planus.

A Chopra1, R R Mittal, B Kaur

  • 1Department of Skin and VD,Government Medical College /Rajindra Hospital, Patiala(Punjab), India.

Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
|October 2, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Oral dapsone combined with chlorpheniramine maleate and coconut oil demonstrated superior efficacy for treating Lichen Planus (LP) compared to local corticosteroids. This dapsone regimen showed an 18% higher total efficacy rate.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Lichen Planus (LP) is an inflammatory condition affecting skin and mucous membranes.
  • Current treatments for LP vary in efficacy and potential side effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of oral dapsone in managing Lichen Planus.
  • To compare the efficacy of dapsone-based treatment with a regimen of local corticosteroids.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving 75 patients diagnosed with Lichen Planus.
  • Patients were divided into two groups: Regimen 1 (R1) received local corticosteroids and chlorpheniramine maleate; Regimen 2 (R2) received oral dapsone, chlorpheniramine maleate, and topical coconut oil.

Main Results:

  • Regimen 2 (R2), incorporating oral dapsone, showed a significantly higher total efficacy.
  • The dapsone-containing regimen (R2) was found to be 18% more effective than Regimen 1 (R1).

Conclusions:

  • Oral dapsone presents a promising therapeutic option for Lichen Planus.
  • The combination of dapsone, chlorpheniramine maleate, and coconut oil offers enhanced treatment outcomes for LP patients.