Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Visualization of Craniofacial Development in the sox10: kaede Transgenic Zebrafish Line Using Time-lapse Confocal Microscopy
Published on: September 30, 2013
Bandeau--the focal point of frontocranial remodeling
1Humana Advanced Surgical Institutes, Dallas, Texas.
Abstract:
Reconstructing the proper balance and harmony of the face begins with the manipulation and positioning of the bandeau. The bandeau or brow is the key architectural component of craniofacial reconstruction. Advancement of the supraorbital bar and forehead can result in functional improvements. This article details the historical development of the surgical procedures available for use in recontouring the forehead. Specific surgical procedures are described and evaluated including the method of removing an unsuitable, unusable bandeau, fashioning a new one from a strip of parietal cranial bone, and repositioning it. The advantages of the bilateral lamellar split bandeau are discussed.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Bone Remodeling
Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...
Overview of the Skull
The cranial vault surrounds and protects the brain and houses the middle and inner ear structures. This cavity is bounded superiorly by the rounded top of the skull, which...
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
Cranial Bones: Lateral View
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
Sutures of the Skull
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...

