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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension
04:00

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension

Published on: November 15, 2024

Splenic laceration following routine colonoscopy.

Bobby Desai1

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0186, USA. bdesai@ufl.edu

Southern Medical Journal
|October 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Colonoscopy is generally safe, but splenic laceration is a rare complication. This case highlights the importance of considering splenic injury in patients with post-colonoscopy abdominal pain.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Colonoscopy is a common screening procedure with a low complication rate.
  • Known complications include perforation and hemorrhage.
  • Rare but serious complications require prompt recognition.

Observation:

  • A 67-year-old female presented with abdominal pain hours after a routine screening colonoscopy.
  • Computed tomography revealed a significant splenic laceration.
  • The patient required operative management for the splenic injury.

Findings:

  • Splenic laceration is an uncommon but critical complication of colonoscopy.
  • Abdominal pain following colonoscopy warrants consideration of splenic injury.
  • Timely diagnosis and treatment are essential for patient outcomes.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 8, 2026

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension
04:00

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension

Published on: November 15, 2024

Implications:

  • Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for splenic laceration in patients with post-colonoscopy abdominal pain.
  • Recognition of this rare complication can prevent delayed diagnosis and treatment.
  • This case underscores the need for awareness of diverse colonoscopy-related injuries.