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Related Concept Videos

Bonanno's Theory of Grieving01:17

Bonanno's Theory of Grieving

Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
The resilience...
Ending Relationships01:28

Ending Relationships

The dissolution of intimate relationships presents complex emotional and psychological challenges, particularly when emotional bonds are strong, the relationship is long-standing, and perceived alternatives are limited. This distress often intensifies in romantic breakups, where the initiator may experience greater turmoil than the rejected partner. Contributing factors include residual attachment, guilt over causing pain, and uncertainty about how to manage the situation. The stress is further...
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused01:20

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused

Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed to...
Continuing Care01:25

Continuing Care

Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
Coping Strategies: Problem Focused01:27

Coping Strategies: Problem Focused

Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
Couples Therapy01:26

Couples Therapy

Couples therapy is a therapeutic approach designed to help individuals in intimate relationships address conflicts, improve communication, and foster healthier dynamics. It is appropriate for couples at various stages, including those who are dating, married, or in long-term partnerships, and aims to support partners in navigating their unique relational challenges.
Core Principles and Techniques
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Related Experiment Videos

Surviving spousal bereavement--insights for GPs.

Pam McGrath1, Hamish Holewa, Meg McNaught

  • 1International Program of Psycho-Social Health Research, Central Queensland University, Brisbane, Queensland. pam_mcgrath@bigpond.com

Australian Family Physician
|October 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Spousal bereavement is stressful, but support helps. Key factors for survivors include hospice care, strong social networks, and staying active. General practitioners are vital in providing this support.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Palliative Care
  • Grief Studies
  • Sociology of Health

Background:

  • Spousal bereavement is a significant life stressor.
  • Understanding survivor support needs is crucial for effective care.
  • Previous research highlights the impact of partner loss.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore bereaved spouses' perspectives on helpful support factors.
  • To identify key elements that facilitate adaptation after spousal loss.
  • To inform bereavement care strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative telephone survey methodology.
  • Inclusion of caregiver spouses from Cittamani Hospice Service.
  • Data collection from deaths occurring in 2005-2006.

Main Results:

  • Grief following partner loss is profound and prolonged.
  • Effective support includes pre-, during-, and post-bereavement hospice services.
  • Informal networks, general practitioner support, and maintaining activity are beneficial.

Conclusions:

  • General practitioners are integral to bereavement care.
  • Palliative care referrals are key for survivors.
  • Supportive informal networks and staying engaged aid recovery.