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Initial surgeon training for single port access surgery: our first year experience.
Andrew S Wu1, Erica R Podolsky, Richard Huneke
1Drexel University College of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
|October 12, 2010
Summary
The single port access (SPA) surgical technique, performed through a small umbilical incision, is easily learned and applied by surgeons. This training method is a crucial step towards proficiency in SPA procedures for clinical patients.
Area of Science:
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Surgical Education
Background:
- Single Port Access (SPA) surgery utilizes a single umbilical incision (<20 mm) for abdominal procedures.
- For widespread adoption, new surgical techniques must be easily learned and applied.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the learnability and applicability of the SPA surgical technique.
- To assess the effectiveness of a training program in teaching SPA procedures.
Main Methods:
- Fifty surgeons with varied laparoscopic experience underwent SPA training in a porcine laboratory.
- Participants learned to perform SPA abdominal procedures through a single umbilical incision, allowing instrument insertion.
Main Results:
- All participating surgeons successfully executed the SPA access technique without difficulty.
- Cholecystectomy procedures were completed in an average of 42 minutes.
- Eight surgeons successfully placed a cholangiogram catheter, demonstrating procedural competence.
Conclusions:
- The SPA technique is a readily learnable and accomplishable surgical approach.
- Formal training symposia are valuable for surgeons to acquire SPA skills before clinical application.
- SPA training is essential for developing proficiency in performing procedures on clinical patients.

